Protect Your Investment
Your power wheelchair or mobility scooter is essential for restoring your independence and quality of life. While they require a significant upfront investment, with proper care and maintenance, they can serve you well for many years. A few key points to keep in mind include thoroughly reading and understanding your owner’s manual, and storing it in a safe place for future reference. Many power wheelchairs have a pocket on the back of the seat, which is an ideal spot for storing the manual. Be sure to record the serial number of your mobility device and keep the contact details for the retailer and service team handy.
Familiarize yourself with the normal sounds of your motor during daily use so you can easily detect any issues. If any parts of your power wheelchair or mobility scooter show signs of wear, cracking, or fraying, replace them immediately. Never delay necessary repairs or part replacements, as this could compromise your safety. Additionally, always store your device in a dry environment, as exposure to moisture could damage the electrical components and potentially void the manufacturer’s warranty.
In summary, always remember to:
- Store your power wheelchair or mobility scooter in a dry place.
- Clean up moisture or spills right away.
- Ensure the shrouds on your device are securely fastened.
- If the electrical components get wet, dry them off promptly. Once dry, discontinue use and consult a technician for further guidance.
Maintenance Tips for Mobility Scooters and Power Wheelchairs
Mobility scooters and power wheelchairs offer increased independence and mobility for individuals with limited mobility, allowing them to navigate their environment comfortably and safely. To ensure these devices continue to perform at their best and last for years, regular maintenance is essential. Proper care not only prolongs the lifespan of your mobility device but also helps prevent costly repairs and unexpected breakdowns.
Here are some key maintenance tips to keep your mobility scooter or power wheelchair running smoothly:
1. Check the Battery Regularly
The battery is the heart of your mobility device. To ensure it runs efficiently:
- Inspect Battery Terminals: Make sure the battery terminals are clean and free from corrosion. If you notice corrosion, use a solution of baking soda and water to clean the terminals carefully.
- Charge Properly: Avoid letting the battery completely deplete before charging it. Try to charge it when it reaches around 20-30% to extend battery life.
- Charge Regularly: Even if you're not using the scooter or wheelchair every day, it's still important to charge the battery regularly to avoid deep discharge.
- Test Battery Capacity: Over time, the battery’s capacity may degrade. If you notice that the battery life is shorter than usual or that it takes longer to charge, it might be time to replace it.
2. Inspect Tires and Wheels
The tires and wheels of your mobility scooter or power wheelchair are critical to a smooth ride. Regular checks can prevent issues that may cause discomfort or safety risks.
- Tire Pressure: For air-filled tires, check the tire pressure regularly. Under-inflated tires can cause difficulty steering, reduced range, and increased wear. Use a pressure gauge to ensure they're inflated to the recommended level.
- Check for Wear: Inspect the tires for cracks, punctures, or significant wear. Over time, tires may become worn down, reducing their grip and causing an unsafe ride. Replace damaged or excessively worn tires.
- Check the Wheels: Ensure that all the wheels are aligned and in good condition. If any wheels appear loose or damaged, tighten or replace them as needed.
3. Clean Your Mobility Device
Keeping your scooter or wheelchair clean not only improves its appearance but also helps maintain its function.
- Clean the Frame and Seat: Use a damp cloth to wipe down the frame and seat. Avoid using harsh chemicals or abrasive cleaners, as they can damage the surface. For fabric seats, check the manufacturer’s guidelines on cleaning.
- Check for Debris in Moving Parts: Ensure that no debris (dirt, sand, or grass) is caught in the moving parts, such as under the footrest or between the wheels. This can impede movement and damage components.
- Clean the Battery Compartment: Dust and dirt can accumulate in the battery compartment, so it’s important to clean this area gently, making sure no moisture or debris enters.
4. Lubricate Moving Parts
Lubricating the moving parts of your scooter or wheelchair is vital to ensuring smooth operation and reducing wear over time.
- Check and Lubricate the Cables: The cables for the brakes, steering, and other controls can get stiff over time. Use a silicone-based lubricant to ensure these cables move freely.
- Lubricate Joints and Hinges: Check the pivot points of your device (such as where the footrest or armrests meet the frame) for signs of friction. A small amount of lubricant can keep these parts operating smoothly.
- Avoid Over-lubrication: Excess lubricant can attract dirt, so use only as much as necessary.
5. Inspect and Tighten Nuts and Bolts
As with any vehicle or device with moving parts, the constant vibration of a mobility scooter or wheelchair can cause nuts and bolts to loosen over time.
- Regularly Check for Loose Bolts: Pay attention to the frame, armrests, footrests, and wheels for any loose bolts. A loose part can affect performance and lead to further damage if not addressed promptly.
- Tighten Bolts: Use a wrench or screwdriver to tighten any loose nuts or bolts. Be careful not to overtighten, as this could damage threads or parts.
6. Test the Brakes
Brakes are one of the most crucial safety features of a mobility scooter or power wheelchair. Regular brake checks can prevent accidents.
- Check for Proper Function: Test the brakes to ensure they stop the device smoothly and promptly. If the brakes feel weak or unresponsive, they may need to be adjusted or replaced.
- Look for Wear: Brake pads or components may wear down over time, especially if you use your device on rough terrain. Inspect these parts regularly for signs of wear.
7. Perform Routine Functionality Checks
To ensure that your mobility device is safe and working as it should, perform routine functionality checks.
- Test Speed and Controls: Make sure that the speed controls, horn, lights (if applicable), and other features are functioning properly. A malfunctioning control can be a safety hazard.
- Test the Steering and Turning Radius: Ensure that your mobility device is steering properly and turning without difficulty. If you notice any pulling or instability, it may indicate an alignment issue or a problem with the wheels or suspension.
8. Store Properly
If you're not going to be using your scooter or wheelchair for an extended period, proper storage can help extend its life.
- Avoid Extreme Temperatures: Store your device in a cool, dry place. Avoid leaving it in direct sunlight or in very cold conditions, as this can affect the battery and other components.
- Use a Protective Cover: If storing outside, use a waterproof cover to protect it from rain or snow.
9. Regular Professional Maintenance
Even with diligent self-care, it’s a good idea to have your mobility scooter or power wheelchair inspected by a professional on occasion. They can perform more in-depth checks and address any issues you might have missed.
- Annual Inspections: Many manufacturers recommend annual professional check-ups to ensure your device is in optimal condition. This could include deep cleaning, battery health tests, brake assessments, and more.
- Warranty and Service Plans: Check if your device is still under warranty or if you have a service plan that can cover repairs or replacements. This can save you money on unexpected repairs.
How do you maintain a mobility scooter?
To keep your mobility scooter in good condition, clean it, check the battery, and routinely inspect the tires and other parts.
How to maintain an electric wheelchair?
It is important to regularly clean power wheelchairs and inspect them for any signs of wear and tear. Check components like the headrest, seating parts, and hardware for tightness, ensuring everything is securely in place. Additionally, examine the seating elements, such as cushions and back supports, and make adjustments as necessary. Staying proactive about replacing parts, including batteries, will help maintain the wheelchair's functionality and longevity.
What is the most common problem with mobility scooters?
The most frequent issues faced by mobility scooter users are typically related to the battery. This is to be expected, as batteries naturally lose charge over time. Common signs include taking longer to charge than usual, not recognizing the charger, or failing to maintain a full charge.
How often should a mobility scooter or power wheelchair be serviced?
Arrange for a full servicing of the wheelchair by a qualified maintenance expert at least once a year. This expert could be your wheelchair vendor or manufacturer, an occupational or physical therapist, or a staff member at a wheelchair seating clinic.
What is the average life of a mobility scooter?
We estimate a lifespan of approximately five years with regular use and maintenance.
Speak to a Mobility Expert
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Our team of mobility experts here at Suncoast Mobility are available by email at info@suncoastmobility.com or by phone at 727-537-6275. Please call or email at anytime. We cannot wait to assist you in selecting your new off-road rough terrain capable mobility scooter to continue your adventurous lifestyle. Call or email us today to take advantage of your special discount.